Min menu

Pages

Immunology Journal

Clinical Infectious Diseases (CID)

S. Doukalli

26 September 2022

Clinical Infectious Diseases (CID)

Clinical Infectious Diseases (CID) is a leading journal in the field of infectious disease with a broad international readership. The Journal publishes articles on a variety of subjects of interest to practitioners and researchers. Topics range from clinical descriptions of infections, public health, microbiology, and immunology to the prevention of infection, the evaluation of current and novel treatments, and the promotion of optimal practices for diagnosis and treatment. The Journal publishes original research (as Major Articles or Brief Reports), Review Articles, Viewpoints, Editorials, Invited Commentaries, Photo Quizzes, Practice Guidelines, Correspondence, and Supplements and is among the most highly cited journals in the field of infectious diseases. Clinical Infectious Diseases is an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America.

Clinical Infectious Diseases

ISSN: 1058-4838

EISSN: 1537-6591

1996 - present

ESSENTIAL SCIENCE INDICATORS FIELD

Immunology

VISIT WEBSITE

Immunology Journal Public Health

Latest articles from : Immunology

Comments

window['__wavt'] = 'AOuZoY7eOf3Gf1EGewTpW7C352cld4PtIw:1714174126398';_WidgetManager._Init('//www.blogger.com/rearrange?blogID\x3d5206840552019354074','//www.journalsmedicine.com/2021/11/clinical-infectious-diseases-cid.html','5206840552019354074'); _WidgetManager._SetDataContext([{'name': 'blog', 'data': {'blogId': '5206840552019354074', 'title': 'JournalsMedicine', 'url': 'https://www.journalsmedicine.com/2021/11/clinical-infectious-diseases-cid.html', 'canonicalUrl': 'https://www.journalsmedicine.com/2021/11/clinical-infectious-diseases-cid.html', 'homepageUrl': 'https://www.journalsmedicine.com/', 'searchUrl': 'https://www.journalsmedicine.com/search', 'canonicalHomepageUrl': 'https://www.journalsmedicine.com/', 'blogspotFaviconUrl': 'https://www.journalsmedicine.com/favicon.ico', 'bloggerUrl': 'https://www.blogger.com', 'hasCustomDomain': true, 'httpsEnabled': true, 'enabledCommentProfileImages': true, 'gPlusViewType': 'FILTERED_POSTMOD', 'adultContent': false, 'analyticsAccountNumber': 'UA-67889816-1', 'encoding': 'UTF-8', 'locale': 'en', 'localeUnderscoreDelimited': 'en', 'languageDirection': 'ltr', 'isPrivate': false, 'isMobile': false, 'isMobileRequest': false, 'mobileClass': '', 'isPrivateBlog': false, 'isDynamicViewsAvailable': true, 'feedLinks': '\x3clink rel\x3d\x22alternate\x22 type\x3d\x22application/atom+xml\x22 title\x3d\x22JournalsMedicine - Atom\x22 href\x3d\x22https://www.journalsmedicine.com/feeds/posts/default\x22 /\x3e\n\x3clink rel\x3d\x22alternate\x22 type\x3d\x22application/rss+xml\x22 title\x3d\x22JournalsMedicine - RSS\x22 href\x3d\x22https://www.journalsmedicine.com/feeds/posts/default?alt\x3drss\x22 /\x3e\n\x3clink rel\x3d\x22service.post\x22 type\x3d\x22application/atom+xml\x22 title\x3d\x22JournalsMedicine - Atom\x22 href\x3d\x22https://www.blogger.com/feeds/5206840552019354074/posts/default\x22 /\x3e\n\n\x3clink rel\x3d\x22alternate\x22 type\x3d\x22application/atom+xml\x22 title\x3d\x22JournalsMedicine - Atom\x22 href\x3d\x22https://www.journalsmedicine.com/feeds/5241535383738358751/comments/default\x22 /\x3e\n', 'meTag': '', 'adsenseClientId': 'ca-pub-3012689591656200', 'adsenseHostId': 'ca-host-pub-1556223355139109', 'adsenseHasAds': true, 'adsenseAutoAds': true, 'boqCommentIframeForm': true, 'loginRedirectParam': '', 'view': '', 'dynamicViewsCommentsSrc': '//www.blogblog.com/dynamicviews/4224c15c4e7c9321/js/comments.js', 'dynamicViewsScriptSrc': '//www.blogblog.com/dynamicviews/16e657cb9c57b8a2', 'plusOneApiSrc': 'https://apis.google.com/js/platform.js', 'disableGComments': true, 'interstitialAccepted': false, 'sharing': {'platforms': [{'name': 'Get link', 'key': 'link', 'shareMessage': 'Get link', 'target': ''}, {'name': 'Facebook', 'key': 'facebook', 'shareMessage': 'Share to Facebook', 'target': 'facebook'}, {'name': 'BlogThis!', 'key': 'blogThis', 'shareMessage': 'BlogThis!', 'target': 'blog'}, {'name': 'Twitter', 'key': 'twitter', 'shareMessage': 'Share to Twitter', 'target': 'twitter'}, {'name': 'Pinterest', 'key': 'pinterest', 'shareMessage': 'Share to Pinterest', 'target': 'pinterest'}, {'name': 'Email', 'key': 'email', 'shareMessage': 'Email', 'target': 'email'}], 'disableGooglePlus': true, 'googlePlusShareButtonWidth': 0, 'googlePlusBootstrap': '\x3cscript type\x3d\x22text/javascript\x22\x3ewindow.___gcfg \x3d {\x27lang\x27: \x27en\x27};\x3c/script\x3e'}, 'hasCustomJumpLinkMessage': false, 'jumpLinkMessage': 'Read more', 'pageType': 'item', 'postId': '5241535383738358751', 'postImageThumbnailUrl': 'https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEhZ-phz1kE7Qxb1S_F-HiG10_BzlD4P_6JPBZw4_OVgi9JgslPH9hWAuRtxTHKqzkoVIwPOVy5ZAyk_iwWU5kRnVn4CYW5MIcc2uaf0th9voNbOLYKxV5r-eUuW3iR0rc4vlQ_5WzA9HE1NqvMb-qr6Hn_6Mr4LdqNFquZd55UU6zIDDKX6_pprDzKq\x3ds72-w243-c-h320', 'postImageUrl': 'https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEhZ-phz1kE7Qxb1S_F-HiG10_BzlD4P_6JPBZw4_OVgi9JgslPH9hWAuRtxTHKqzkoVIwPOVy5ZAyk_iwWU5kRnVn4CYW5MIcc2uaf0th9voNbOLYKxV5r-eUuW3iR0rc4vlQ_5WzA9HE1NqvMb-qr6Hn_6Mr4LdqNFquZd55UU6zIDDKX6_pprDzKq\x3dw243-h320', 'pageName': 'Clinical Infectious Diseases (CID)', 'pageTitle': 'JournalsMedicine: Clinical Infectious Diseases (CID)', 'metaDescription': 'Clinical Infectious Diseases (CID) is a leading journal in the field of infectious disease with a broad international readership.'}}, {'name': 'features', 'data': {}}, {'name': 'messages', 'data': {'edit': 'Edit', 'linkCopiedToClipboard': 'Link copied to clipboard!', 'ok': 'Ok', 'postLink': 'Post Link'}}, {'name': 'template', 'data': {'name': 'custom', 'localizedName': 'Custom', 'isResponsive': true, 'isAlternateRendering': false, 'isCustom': true}}, {'name': 'view', 'data': {'classic': {'name': 'classic', 'url': '?view\x3dclassic'}, 'flipcard': {'name': 'flipcard', 'url': '?view\x3dflipcard'}, 'magazine': {'name': 'magazine', 'url': '?view\x3dmagazine'}, 'mosaic': {'name': 'mosaic', 'url': '?view\x3dmosaic'}, 'sidebar': {'name': 'sidebar', 'url': '?view\x3dsidebar'}, 'snapshot': {'name': 'snapshot', 'url': '?view\x3dsnapshot'}, 'timeslide': {'name': 'timeslide', 'url': '?view\x3dtimeslide'}, 'isMobile': false, 'title': 'Clinical Infectious Diseases (CID)', 'description': 'Clinical Infectious Diseases (CID) is a leading journal in the field of infectious disease with a broad international readership.', 'featuredImage': 'https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEhZ-phz1kE7Qxb1S_F-HiG10_BzlD4P_6JPBZw4_OVgi9JgslPH9hWAuRtxTHKqzkoVIwPOVy5ZAyk_iwWU5kRnVn4CYW5MIcc2uaf0th9voNbOLYKxV5r-eUuW3iR0rc4vlQ_5WzA9HE1NqvMb-qr6Hn_6Mr4LdqNFquZd55UU6zIDDKX6_pprDzKq\x3dw243-h320', 'url': 'https://www.journalsmedicine.com/2021/11/clinical-infectious-diseases-cid.html', 'type': 'item', 'isSingleItem': true, 'isMultipleItems': false, 'isError': false, 'isPage': false, 'isPost': true, 'isHomepage': false, 'isArchive': false, 'isLabelSearch': false, 'postId': 5241535383738358751}}, {'name': 'widgets', 'data': [{'title': 'Pages', 'type': 'PageList', 'sectionId': 'pages', 'id': 'PageList1'}, {'title': '\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a', 'type': 'LinkList', 'sectionId': 'top-social-L', 'id': 'LinkList3'}, {'title': 'JournalsMedicine (Header)', 'type': 'Header', 'sectionId': 'logo', 'id': 'Header1'}, {'title': 'Home', 'type': 'LinkList', 'sectionId': 'menu', 'id': 'LinkList22'}, {'title': '\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641', 'type': 'HTML', 'sectionId': 'Topa3lan-sc2', 'id': 'HTML101'}, {'title': 'Hot News', 'type': 'Label', 'sectionId': 'shreeta5bar', 'id': 'Label200'}, {'title': 'Journalsmedicine[slide]', 'type': 'Label', 'sectionId': 'TopPost-sc', 'id': 'Label1'}, {'title': '', 'type': 'HTML', 'sectionId': 'TopPost-sc', 'id': 'HTML5'}, {'title': 'Pharmaceutical Sciences[posts4]', 'type': 'Label', 'sectionId': 'Postnw1', 'id': 'Label8'}, {'title': 'Dentistry [posts4]', 'type': 'Label', 'sectionId': 'Postnw2', 'id': 'Label6'}, {'title': 'Public Health [posts4]', 'type': 'Label', 'sectionId': 'Postnw3', 'id': 'Label7'}, {'title': 'Veterinary[posts5]', 'type': 'Label', 'sectionId': 'Postcs4', 'id': 'Label9'}, {'title': 'Blog Posts', 'type': 'Blog', 'sectionId': 'Tempnec', 'id': 'Blog1', 'posts': [{'id': '5241535383738358751', 'title': 'Clinical Infectious Diseases (CID)', 'featuredImage': 'https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEhZ-phz1kE7Qxb1S_F-HiG10_BzlD4P_6JPBZw4_OVgi9JgslPH9hWAuRtxTHKqzkoVIwPOVy5ZAyk_iwWU5kRnVn4CYW5MIcc2uaf0th9voNbOLYKxV5r-eUuW3iR0rc4vlQ_5WzA9HE1NqvMb-qr6Hn_6Mr4LdqNFquZd55UU6zIDDKX6_pprDzKq\x3dw243-h320', 'showInlineAds': false}], 'headerByline': {'regionName': 'header1', 'items': [{'name': 'author', 'label': '\u0643\u062a\u0628:'}, {'name': 'timestamp', 'label': '\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b:'}]}, 'footerBylines': [{'regionName': 'footer1', 'items': [{'name': 'share', 'label': ''}, {'name': 'comments', 'label': 'comments'}]}, {'regionName': 'footer2', 'items': [{'name': 'labels', 'label': '\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645:'}]}], 'allBylineItems': [{'name': 'author', 'label': '\u0643\u062a\u0628:'}, {'name': 'timestamp', 'label': '\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b:'}, {'name': 'share', 'label': ''}, {'name': 'comments', 'label': 'comments'}, {'name': 'labels', 'label': '\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645:'}]}, {'title': '\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629', 'type': 'HTML', 'sectionId': 'PostAds', 'id': 'HTML205'}, {'title': '\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629', 'type': 'HTML', 'sectionId': 'PostAds', 'id': 'HTML206'}, {'title': '\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629', 'type': 'HTML', 'sectionId': 'PostAds', 'id': 'HTML207'}, {'title': 'redirect page feature', 'type': 'LinkList', 'sectionId': 'AddOns', 'id': 'LinkList500'}, {'title': 'Table of contents', 'type': 'HTML', 'sectionId': 'AddOns', 'id': 'HTML1'}, {'title': 'Read feature also', 'type': 'HTML', 'sectionId': 'AddOns', 'id': 'HTML2'}, {'title': 'Videos[posts2]', 'type': 'Label', 'sectionId': 'Postcs5', 'id': 'Label3'}, {'title': '', 'type': 'PageList', 'sectionId': 'sidepar', 'id': 'PageList2'}, {'title': 'Follow us on Facebook', 'type': 'HTML', 'sectionId': 'sidepar', 'id': 'HTML3'}, {'title': '', 'type': 'PopularPosts', 'sectionId': 'sidepar', 'id': 'PopularPosts1', 'posts': [{'title': 'Updated MDPI Journals Impact Factors \u2013 Journal Citation Reports (Clarivate)', 'id': 1699083680914879051}, {'title': 'Free Pubmed indexed dental journals', 'id': 7559780612098790095}, {'title': 'Annals of Family Medicine', 'id': 5166392287036789349}, {'title': 'Oxford academic journals in Medicine and health', 'id': 6895567757027481901}, {'title': 'IJEB - Indian Journal of Experimental Biology', 'id': 3304451479750454503}]}, {'title': 'Labels', 'type': 'Label', 'sectionId': 'sidepar', 'id': 'Label5'}, {'title': '', 'type': 'BlogList', 'sectionId': 'footer-col1', 'id': 'BlogList1'}, {'title': '', 'type': 'Text', 'sectionId': 'footer-col1', 'id': 'Text1'}, {'title': 'Followers', 'type': 'Followers', 'sectionId': 'footer-col2', 'id': 'Followers1'}, {'title': '', 'type': 'HTML', 'sectionId': 'footer-col3', 'id': 'HTML6'}, {'title': '', 'type': 'Text', 'sectionId': 'footer-col3', 'id': 'Text2'}]}]); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_PageListView', new _WidgetInfo('PageList1', 'pages', document.getElementById('PageList1'), {'title': 'Pages', 'links': [{'isCurrentPage': false, 'href': 'https://www.journalsmedicine.com', 'title': 'Home'}, {'isCurrentPage': false, 'href': 'https://www.journalsmedicine.com/p/classification.html', 'id': '1984187594974356227', 'title': 'Classification'}, {'isCurrentPage': false, 'href': 'https://www.journalsmedicine.com/p/about-us.html', 'id': '7325072523474145481', 'title': 'About Us'}, {'isCurrentPage': false, 'href': 'https://www.journalsmedicine.com/p/privacy-policy.html', 'id': '7307104961101463985', 'title': 'Privacy Policy'}, {'isCurrentPage': false, 'href': 'https://www.journalsmedicine.com/p/sitemap.html', 'id': '1193219145418891507', 'title': 'SiteMap'}], 'mobile': false, 'showPlaceholder': true, 'hasCurrentPage': false}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_LinkListView', new _WidgetInfo('LinkList3', 'top-social-L', document.getElementById('LinkList3'), {}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_HeaderView', new _WidgetInfo('Header1', 'logo', document.getElementById('Header1'), {}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_LinkListView', new _WidgetInfo('LinkList22', 'menu', document.getElementById('LinkList22'), {}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_HTMLView', new _WidgetInfo('HTML101', 'Topa3lan-sc2', document.getElementById('HTML101'), {}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_LabelView', new _WidgetInfo('Label200', 'shreeta5bar', document.getElementById('Label200'), {}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_LabelView', new _WidgetInfo('Label1', 'TopPost-sc', document.getElementById('Label1'), {}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_HTMLView', new _WidgetInfo('HTML5', 'TopPost-sc', document.getElementById('HTML5'), {}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_LabelView', new _WidgetInfo('Label8', 'Postnw1', document.getElementById('Label8'), {}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_LabelView', new _WidgetInfo('Label6', 'Postnw2', document.getElementById('Label6'), {}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_LabelView', new _WidgetInfo('Label7', 'Postnw3', document.getElementById('Label7'), {}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_LabelView', new _WidgetInfo('Label9', 'Postcs4', document.getElementById('Label9'), {}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_BlogView', new _WidgetInfo('Blog1', 'Tempnec', document.getElementById('Blog1'), {'cmtInteractionsEnabled': false, 'lightboxEnabled': true, 'lightboxModuleUrl': 'https://www.blogger.com/static/v1/jsbin/1666805145-lbx.js', 'lightboxCssUrl': 'https://www.blogger.com/static/v1/v-css/13464135-lightbox_bundle.css'}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_HTMLView', new _WidgetInfo('HTML205', 'PostAds', document.getElementById('HTML205'), {}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_HTMLView', new _WidgetInfo('HTML206', 'PostAds', document.getElementById('HTML206'), {}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_HTMLView', new _WidgetInfo('HTML207', 'PostAds', document.getElementById('HTML207'), {}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_LinkListView', new _WidgetInfo('LinkList500', 'AddOns', document.getElementById('LinkList500'), {}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_HTMLView', new _WidgetInfo('HTML1', 'AddOns', document.getElementById('HTML1'), {}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_HTMLView', new _WidgetInfo('HTML2', 'AddOns', document.getElementById('HTML2'), {}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_LabelView', new _WidgetInfo('Label3', 'Postcs5', document.getElementById('Label3'), {}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_PageListView', new _WidgetInfo('PageList2', 'sidepar', document.getElementById('PageList2'), {'title': '', 'links': [{'isCurrentPage': false, 'href': 'https://www.journalsmedicine.com/p/life-sciences.html', 'id': '5704397682076769559', 'title': 'Life Sciences'}, {'isCurrentPage': false, 'href': 'https://www.journalsmedicine.com/p/health-sciences_20.html', 'id': '5488293833289540249', 'title': 'Health Sciences'}], 'mobile': false, 'showPlaceholder': true, 'hasCurrentPage': false}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_HTMLView', new _WidgetInfo('HTML3', 'sidepar', document.getElementById('HTML3'), {}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_PopularPostsView', new _WidgetInfo('PopularPosts1', 'sidepar', document.getElementById('PopularPosts1'), {}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_LabelView', new _WidgetInfo('Label5', 'sidepar', document.getElementById('Label5'), {}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_BlogListView', new _WidgetInfo('BlogList1', 'footer-col1', document.getElementById('BlogList1'), {'numItemsToShow': 5, 'totalItems': 1}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_TextView', new _WidgetInfo('Text1', 'footer-col1', document.getElementById('Text1'), {}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_FollowersView', new _WidgetInfo('Followers1', 'footer-col2', document.getElementById('Followers1'), {}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_HTMLView', new _WidgetInfo('HTML6', 'footer-col3', document.getElementById('HTML6'), {}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_TextView', new _WidgetInfo('Text2', 'footer-col3', document.getElementById('Text2'), {}, 'displayModeFull'));